复合形式：
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| and what have you expr | informal (and the like, and similar) (非正式用语) | SCSimplified Chinese 诸如此类，等等 zhū rú cǐ lèi，děng děng
TCTraditional Chinese 諸如此類，等等 |
| have ants in your pants v expr | informal, figurative (be restless, unable to settle) | SCSimplified Chinese 坐立不安 zuò lì bù ān |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 手足无措 |
| appear to have done [sth] v expr | (person: seem) (人) | SCSimplified Chinese 看起来已经 |
| | I appear to have lost my umbrella. |
| | 看起来我是把伞搞丢了。 |
| as luck would have it adv | idiom (fortunately) (习语) | SCSimplified Chinese 碰巧，幸而，幸运的是 pèng qiǎo，xìng ér，xìng yùn de shì |
| | As luck would have it, the bus was late too, so I managed to catch it after all. |
| as luck would have it adv | idiom, ironic (unfortunately) | SCSimplified Chinese 不巧地 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 不幸地 bú xìng de |
| | As luck would have it, the strike started the day I was due to fly out on holiday. |
| have [sth] at heart v expr | (consider, be concerned with) | SCSimplified Chinese 关心 guān xīn
TCTraditional Chinese 關心 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 记挂 |
| | I have your best interests at heart. |
be in the driver's seat,
take the driver's seat,
have the driver's seat,
be in the driving seat v expr | figurative (have control) | SCSimplified Chinese 掌控 zhǎng kòng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 处于控制地位 |
| | If he thinks he can lead the team better, let him have the driver's seat. |
| claim to have done [sth] v expr | (achievement: assert) | SCSimplified Chinese 宣称做过
TCTraditional Chinese 宣稱做過 |
| | Weston claimed to have invented a new method for producing copper. |
| | 韦斯顿宣称自己发明过一种产铜的新方法。 |
| have your work cut out for you v expr | informal, figurative (have a hard task ahead) | SCSimplified Chinese 面临挑战，面对困难 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 面临艰巨的任务 |
| | The house Joe and Maggie have bought needs a lot of renovation; they certainly have their work cut out for them. |
be done with [sth/sb],
have done with [sth/sb] v expr | slang (had enough, stop) | SCSimplified Chinese 受够了… shòu gòu le …
TCTraditional Chinese 受夠了… |
be done with [sb],
have done with [sb] v expr | slang (relationship: finish, end) | SCSimplified Chinese 和某人完了 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 和某人已经没有关系了 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 已经和某人绝交 |
| have got to do [sth] vtr | informal (must) (非正式用语) | SCSimplified Chinese 必须做某事 |
| 备注: only in present perfect |
| | I have got to leave now. |
get a handle on [sth],
have a handle on v expr | figurative, informal (understand) | SCSimplified Chinese 理解 lǐ jiě
TCTraditional Chinese 理解 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 了解 lǐ jiě ，liǎo jiě
TCTraditional Chinese 了解 |
| | I can't get a handle on this at all. Can you explain it again? |
get all your ducks in a row,
have all your ducks in a row v expr | figurative (be organized) | SCSimplified Chinese 有条理的 yǒu tiáo lǐ de
TCTraditional Chinese 有條理的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 有精心安排的 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 井井有条的 yǒu tiáo lǐ de ，jǐng jǐng yǒu tiáo de |
| | It's always good to work with colleagues who have all their ducks in a row. |
get the drop on [sb],
have the drop on [sb] v expr | US, informal (draw gun faster than) | SCSimplified Chinese 比...更快出手 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 比...更快掏枪 |
get the drop on [sb],
have the drop on [sb] v expr | US, informal (have at a disadvantage) | SCSimplified Chinese 让...处于劣势 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 取得相对于...的优势 |
get the jump on,
get a jump on,
have the jump on,
have a jump on v expr | US, informal (gain an initial advantage) | SCSimplified Chinese 抢占...的先机 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 捷足先登 |
get your wires crossed,
have your wires crossed,
get your lines crossed,
have your lines crossed v expr | figurative, informal (misunderstand each other) | SCSimplified Chinese 误解 wù jiě
TCTraditional Chinese 誤解 |
go for a slash,
have a slash,
take a slash v expr | vulgar, informal, UK (urinate) (俚语，粗俗) | SCSimplified Chinese 尿尿 niào suī |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 撒尿 niào suī ，sā niào |
| | I had drunk so much that night, I just needed to go for a slash, and let it all out. |
| have a baby v expr | (give birth) | SCSimplified Chinese 生孩子 shēng hái zi |
| | The Apollo Hospital is the safest and best place to have a baby. |
| have a baby v expr | (become parents) | SCSimplified Chinese 要孩子 |
| | My good friend told me that he and his wife plan to have a baby soon. |
| have a ball v expr | informal (enjoy oneself immensely) (非正式用语) | SCSimplified Chinese 玩得很开心，玩得特别高兴 wán de hěn kāi xīn，wán de tè bié gāo xìng |
| | Thank you for a wonderful party; we all had a ball! |
| have a barney v expr | UK, slang (argue, quarrel) | SCSimplified Chinese 吵架 chǎo jià |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 争吵 chǎo jià，zhēng chǎo |
| | Sid and Jenny have had a barney; they're not speaking to each other anymore. |
have a bash,
take a bash v expr | informal (try, make an attempt) | SCSimplified Chinese 尝试 cháng shì
TCTraditional Chinese 嘗試 |
have a bash at [sth],
take a bash at [sth] v expr | informal (try, attempt to do [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 尝试做某事 cháng shì zuò mǒu shì |
| | I'm not sure if I can put the shelf up, but I'll have a bash at it. |
| have a bee in your bonnet v expr | figurative, informal (be annoyed, obsessed by [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 念念不忘 niàn niàn bú wàng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 对...着魔 |
| have a bias against [sb/sth] v expr | (be prejudiced against) | SCSimplified Chinese 对…有偏见 duì yǒu piān jiàn |
| | They have a bias against assertive women. |
| have a bone to pick with [sb] v expr | figurative, informal (want to reprimand) | SCSimplified Chinese 对...有意见 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 对...不满
TCTraditional Chinese 對…不滿 |
| | I have a bone to pick with you! Did you forget to feed the cat? |
have a bun in the oven,
have got a bun in the oven v expr | figurative, slang, may be offensive (be pregnant) | SCSimplified Chinese 怀孕 huái yùn
TCTraditional Chinese 懷孕 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 有孕 |
| | Looking at her from this angle, I'd say she's got a bun in the oven. |
| have a case v expr | (legal: have evidence) (司法) | SCSimplified Chinese 起诉某人，提起诉讼 qǐ sù mǒu rén，tí qǐ sù sòng
TCTraditional Chinese 提起訴訟 |
| | The judge has to decide if the prosecution have a case. |
| have a case of [sth] v expr | (be ill) | SCSimplified Chinese 患…病 huàn … bìng |
| | Sue has a case of mild pneumonia. |
have a chance of [sth],
have a chance of doing [sth] v expr | (be able to succeed at [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 有成功的机会 yǒu chéng gōng de jī huì |
| | We have a chance of winning if we can carry on at this rate. |
| have a chance v expr | (be given the opportunity to do [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 有机会 yǒu jī huì
TCTraditional Chinese 有機會 |
| | If I have a chance I will try and win. |
| have a chance at [sth] v expr | (have opportunity) | SCSimplified Chinese 得到…的机会 dé dào … de jī huì |
| | Johnson has a chance at another world title. |
| have a chance at doing [sth] v expr | (have opportunity to do) | SCSimplified Chinese 有机会 yǒu jī huì
TCTraditional Chinese 有機會 |
| | Audrey has a chance at getting into Harvard. |
| have a change of heart v expr | (go against your previous decision) | SCSimplified Chinese 改变心意 gǎi biàn xīn yì
TCTraditional Chinese 改變心意 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 改变主意 gǎi biàn xīn yì，gǎi biàn zhǔ yì
TCTraditional Chinese 改變主意 |
| | She's had a change of heart and is inviting her sister after all. |
| have a chip on your shoulder v expr | figurative (have a resentful attitude) | SCSimplified Chinese 心里不平衡 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 耿耿于怀 gěng gěng yú huái |
| | Kate has a chip on her shoulder because, while she works a low-paid job, her three sisters are all running successful businesses. |
| have a cob on v expr | UK, informal (be in a bad mood) | SCSimplified Chinese 心情抑郁 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 情绪低落 qíng xù dī luò
TCTraditional Chinese 情緒低落 |
| have a cold v expr | (be suffering from the cold virus) | SCSimplified Chinese 感冒 gǎn mào |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 伤风 gǎn mào ，shāng fēng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 受凉 gǎn mào ，shòu liáng |
| | I don't feel like going out today because I have a cold. |
| have a corner on [sth] v expr | idiom (own enough of to control market) | SCSimplified Chinese 独占某一行业, 垄断某种商品 |
| | I tried to have a corner on the silver market by buying low priced contracts, but I failed miserably. |
have a cow,
have kittens v expr | slang, figurative (become angry or upset) (俚语) | SCSimplified Chinese 发怒 fā nù |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 生气 fā nù，shēng qì
TCTraditional Chinese 生氣 |
| have a crush on [sb] v expr | (be attracted to: [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 迷恋… mí liàn …
TCTraditional Chinese 迷戀... |
| | Wendy had a crush on a boy in her class. |
| have a death wish v expr | figurative, informal (behave in a reckless way) | SCSimplified Chinese 行为鲁莽, 不计后果, 找死 |
| | He drives that car as though he has a death wish. |
| have a death wish v expr | (psychiatry: wish for death) | SCSimplified Chinese 有死亡愿望 |
| | A psychiatrist diagnosed James as having a death wish. |
| | 一位精神病医生诊断詹姆斯有死亡倾向。 |
| have a dig at [sb] v expr | informal (make a critical remark: about [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 挖苦某人 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 对某人冷嘲热讽 |
| | The sacked workers had a dig at their former boss in the press. |
| have a direct line to [sb] v expr | (immediate access) | SCSimplified Chinese 可以直接找到某人 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 可以直接拜访某人 |
| have a discussion v expr | (converse, discuss, debate) | SCSimplified Chinese 会谈 huì tán
TCTraditional Chinese 會談 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 商讨 huì tán，shāng tǎo
TCTraditional Chinese 商討 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 讨论 huì tán，tǎo lùn
TCTraditional Chinese 討論 |
| | We need to have a discussion about where to vacation this year. |
| have a drink v expr | (drink [sth] alcoholic) | SCSimplified Chinese 喝（酒） hē jiǔ |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 喝一杯（酒) hē jiǔ，hē yì bēi jiǔ |
| | He is quite talkative tonight; I wonder if he's had a drink. |
| have a drink v expr | (socialize in a bar, pub, etc.) | SCSimplified Chinese 喝一杯, 喝点东西, 喝饮料 |
| | Why don't we go and have a drink to remember the good old days? |
| have a feast v expr | (eat celebratory meal) | SCSimplified Chinese 大吃一顿
TCTraditional Chinese 大吃一頓 |
| | The family had a feast to celebrate Chinese New Year. |
| have a feast v expr | figurative (eat a lot) | SCSimplified Chinese 尽情地吃 jìn qíng de chī
TCTraditional Chinese 盡情地吃 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 饱餐 jìn qíng de chī，bǎo cān |
| | We had a feast of homemade pasta and meatballs. |
| have a feel for [sth] v expr | (understand instinctively) | SCSimplified Chinese 对…有敏锐的洞察力 duì yǒu mǐn ruì de dòng chá lì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 对…有很强的理解力 duì yǒu mǐn ruì de dòng chá lì，duì yǒu hěn qiáng de lǐ jiě lì |
| | She has a feel for golf. |
| | 她有打高尔夫球的天赋。 |
have a feeling,
have a feeling (that) v expr | (suspect) (表推测) | SCSimplified Chinese 感觉，直觉 gǎn jué ，zhí jué
TCTraditional Chinese 感覺，直覺 |
| | I have a feeling that it will rain this afternoon. |
| have a few too many v expr | UK, slang (drink alcohol to excess) | SCSimplified Chinese 喝多了 hē duō le |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 喝醉了 |
| | The bartender kept her car keys because she had had a few too many. |
| have a field day v expr | figurative, informal (revel in an opportunity) | SCSimplified Chinese 抓住机会尽情享受 |
| have a fight with [sb] v expr | (physically: with [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 与…搏斗 yǔ … bó dòu
TCTraditional Chinese 與…搏鬥 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 与…打架 yǔ … bó dòu ，yǔ … dǎ jià |
| | Jack had a fight with another boy, and now he has a black eye. |
| have a fight with [sb] v expr | figurative, informal (argue) | SCSimplified Chinese 与…争吵 yǔ … zhēng chǎo
TCTraditional Chinese 與…爭吵 |
| | He's in a bad mood because he had a fight with his wife. |
| have a finger in every pie v expr | figurative (be involved in others' affairs) | SCSimplified Chinese 多管闲事 duō guǎn xián shì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 到处插手 |
| have a finger in the pie v expr | figurative (have an interest, share in [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 对...感兴趣 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 涉及 shè jí
TCTraditional Chinese 涉及 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 关心 guān xīn
TCTraditional Chinese 關心 |
| have a fit v expr | figurative, informal (become angry, upset) | SCSimplified Chinese 发脾气，生气 fā pí qì，shēng qì
TCTraditional Chinese 發脾氣，生氣 |
| | When she sees how I smashed up her car she's going to have a fit! |
| have a flair for [sth] v expr | (be talented) | SCSimplified Chinese 在…方面有天才 zài … fāng miàn yǒu tiān cái |
| | Laura has a flair for garden design. |
| have a flutter on [sth] v expr | UK, slang (place a bet) (俚语) | SCSimplified Chinese 打赌 dǎ dǔ |
| | John and Mike had a flutter on the outcome of the elections. |
| have a fondness for [sth] v expr | (like [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 喜爱… xǐ ài …
TCTraditional Chinese 喜愛... |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 钟爱… xǐ ài …，zhōng ài … |
| | I have a fondness for chocolate chip ice cream. |
| have a frog in your throat v expr | figurative, informal (be hoarse) | SCSimplified Chinese 声音沙哑 shēng yīn shā yǎ
TCTraditional Chinese 聲音沙啞 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 嗓子哑 |
| | What's wrong? Have you got a frog in your throat? |
have a gander,
take a gander v expr | slang (look) | SCSimplified Chinese 一瞥 yì piē |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 瞧一眼 |
| | They're filming a big Hollywood movie in the town centre today. Let's go and have a gander. |
have a gander at [sth],
take a gander at [sth] v expr | slang (look at [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 看一眼..., 瞧一瞧... |
| have a go v expr | informal (try [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 试一下 shì yī xià
TCTraditional Chinese 試一下 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 试一试 shì yī xià，shì yī shì |
| | I'd never been waterskiing before so I decided to have a go. |
| | 我以前从来没有滑过水，所以我决定试一下。 |
| have a go at [sb] v expr | slang (attack verbally) (口头) | SCSimplified Chinese 攻击, 抨击 |
| | Elena had a go at her husband for being late. |
| | 埃琳娜因为她丈夫迟到而责备他。 |
have a go at [sth],
have a go at doing [sth] v expr | informal (try) | SCSimplified Chinese 跃跃欲试 yuè yuè yù shì
TCTraditional Chinese 躍躍欲試 |
| | Harry was having a go at solving the crossword puzzle. |
| | 哈利正在尝试解开纵横字谜。 |
| have a good chance v expr | (be likely to succeed) | SCSimplified Chinese 有个好机会 yǒu gè hǎo jī huì |
| | I have a good chance of winning the race. |
| have a good chat v expr | (converse at length) | SCSimplified Chinese 好好聊聊 hǎo hǎo liáo liáo |
| | I had a good chat with an old friend down at the market yesterday. |
| | They hadn't seen each other for years and welcomed the chance to have a good chat. |
| Have a good day. interj | (pleasantry) | SCSimplified Chinese 祝度过愉快的一天 zhù dù guò yú kuài de yì tiān |
| | The shopkeeper greeted me with a cheerful "Have a good day!" |
| | 店老板开心地跟我打招呼说：“祝一天愉快！” |
| have a good head on your shoulders v expr | figurative (be sensible) | SCSimplified Chinese 有头脑 yǒu tóu nǎo
TCTraditional Chinese 有用頭腦想 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 有见识 |
| | I don't mind him dating my daughter. That boy has a good head on his shoulders. |
| have a good innings v expr | UK, informal, figurative (live a long life) | SCSimplified Chinese 健康长寿 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 寿大福大 |
| | My grandmother died at 103, so she'd had a really good innings. |
| have a good knowledge of [sth] v expr | (be informed about) | SCSimplified Chinese 对…非常了解 duì … fēi cháng liǎo jiě |
| | Taxi drivers have to have a good knowledge of all the local streets. |
| have a good laugh v expr | UK, informal (be amused) | SCSimplified Chinese 畅快大笑一番 |
| | I was mortified when I poured wine down my shirt, but everyone else had a good laugh. |
| have a good mind to do [sth] v expr | informal (be tempted, inclined to do) | SCSimplified Chinese 想要做某事 xiǎng yào zuò mǒu shì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 倾向于做某事 |
have a good shot at [sth],
have a good shot at doing [sth] v expr | (likely chance) (如达到目标等) | SCSimplified Chinese 很有可能
TCTraditional Chinese 很有可能 |
| | I have a good shot at winning the scholarship this year. |
| have a good time v expr | (enjoy yourself, have fun) | SCSimplified Chinese 玩得开心 wán de kāi xīn
TCTraditional Chinese 玩得開心 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 过得愉快 wán de kāi xīn，guò de yú kuài |
| | Whenever I go out with friends we all have a good time. I hope you have a good time in Spain! |
| | 不管何时我和朋友一块儿出去，总是玩得很开心。我希望你在西班牙玩得愉快！ |
| Have a good trip interj | (pleasant holiday) | SCSimplified Chinese 祝你旅途愉快 |
| Have a good trip interj | (safe journey) | SCSimplified Chinese 祝你一路平安 |
| have a good weekend interj | (used to wish [sb] a pleasant weekend) | SCSimplified Chinese 祝周末愉快 zhù zhōu mò yú kuài |
| | Have a good weekend, and I will see you on Monday. |
| have a grasp of [sth] v expr | (understand) | SCSimplified Chinese 理解 lǐ jiě
TCTraditional Chinese 理解 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 对...有把握 |
have a green thumb,
have green thumbs (mainly US),
have green fingers (mainly UK) v expr | (be skilled at gardening) | SCSimplified Chinese 善于园艺
TCTraditional Chinese 善於園藝 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 善于种花种草 |
| | My mother has a green thumb: everything she touches grows well. |
| | All my cuttings took this year, so perhaps I do have green fingers after all. |
| have a hand in [sth] v expr | informal (be involved) | SCSimplified Chinese 与…有关 yǔ … yǒu guān
TCTraditional Chinese 與…有關 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 牵涉在…内 yǔ … yǒu guān，qiān shè zài … nèi |
| | Wilson scored one goal and had a hand in two others. |
| have a hand in doing [sth] v expr | informal (be involved) | SCSimplified Chinese 参与... |
| | Gwyneth had a hand in persuading Celia to change her mind. |
| have a handle on [sth] v expr | (have a firm understanding) | SCSimplified Chinese 深刻理解 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 扎实理解 |
| | Now I have a handle on what I'm doing, I think I should be able to get through the project fairly quickly. |
| have a hangover v expr | (after too much alcohol) | SCSimplified Chinese 宿醉 sù zuì |
| | Please don't breathe so loudly; I have a hangover. |
| | 请你不要那么大声地喘气，我宿醉未醒呢。 |
| have a hard time v expr | (experience difficulties) | SCSimplified Chinese 处于困境 chǔ yú kùn jìng
TCTraditional Chinese 處於困境 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 日子不好过 chǔ yú kùn jìng，rì zi bù hǎo guò |
| | Be kind to her - she's having a really hard time right now. |
| have a hard time doing [sth] v expr | informal (find difficult) | SCSimplified Chinese 做...很难 |
| | We're having a hard time picking a suitable slogan for our marketing campaign. |
| have a heart v expr | informal, figurative (be compassionate) | SCSimplified Chinese 有同情心 yǒu tóng qíng xīn |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 慈悲心肠 yǒu tóng qíng xīn，cí bēi xīn cháng |
| | Have a heart and consider making a donation to this worthwhile charity. |
| have a heart interj | informal, figurative (be more compassionate) | SCSimplified Chinese 有点同情心！ |
| | Have a heart! Timmy's only a child and didn't mean any harm. |
| have a heart attack v expr | (suffer blocked circulation to the heart) | SCSimplified Chinese 心脏病发作 xīn zàng bìng fā zuò |
| | After he had a heart attack, my father gave up smoking. |
| have a heart of gold n | figurative (be kind, generous) | SCSimplified Chinese 有美好的心灵 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 有一颗金子般的心 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 有一颗善良的心 |
| | He may seem surly at first, but he really has a heart of gold. |
| have a history v expr | (have had a past relationship) | SCSimplified Chinese 有过一段感情，在一起过 |
| have a history with [sb] v expr | (have had a past relationship with) | SCSimplified Chinese 和…有过一段感情，和…在一起过 |
have a history of [sth],
have a history of doing [sth] v expr | (be known to have done [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 有…的历史，有…的经历 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 做过 |
| have a history of [sth] v expr | (medical problem) | SCSimplified Chinese 有…病史，有…史 |
| have a hold on [sth] v expr | (grasp firmly) | SCSimplified Chinese 紧紧抓住 jǐn jǐn zhuā zhù
TCTraditional Chinese 緊緊抓住 |
| | Sally had a hold on the horse's reins. |
| have a hold on [sth] v expr | (account: be blocked) (支票、账户等) | SCSimplified Chinese 暂时冻结
TCTraditional Chinese 暫時凍結 |
| | Any check I deposit has a hold on it for 7 days. |