动词短语
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break back to [sb] vi phrasal + prep | (sports: return to original position) | SCSimplified Chinese 回到原位 |
| The goalkeeper saved the shot, but the ball broke back to Smith, who scored. |
come back to [sb] vi phrasal + prep | (return to memory) | SCSimplified Chinese 回想起 huí xiǎng qǐ |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 在记忆中重现 huí xiǎng qǐ,zài jì yì zhōng chóng xiàn |
| The name of the film suddenly came back to me. |
| 我突然想起了那部电影的名字。 |
date back to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (exist since) | SCSimplified Chinese 追溯到… |
| The fossils dated back to the Precambrian eon. |
echo back to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (computing: relay or send to) (计算机) | SCSimplified Chinese 对…做出应答 |
echo back to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | figurative (recall, bring to mind) | SCSimplified Chinese 想起..., 记起... |
| The band's latest album echoes back to the cheerful uptempo music of their first album twenty years ago. |
feed back to [sb] vi phrasal + prep | (report back to) | SCSimplified Chinese 向...提供反馈 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 向...报告 |
备注: The single-word form is used when the term is a noun |
| Jamie always feeds back to his line manager in a timely manner. |
| 杰米总是及时向他的电话经理提供反馈。 |
feed back into [sth], feed back to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (affect in turn) | SCSimplified Chinese 反作用于 TCTraditional Chinese 反作用於 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 反馈于 |
| The results of the student survey feed back into future teaching practices. |
| 学生调查的结果能够反过来指导未来的教学实践。 |
flash back to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (show scene from past) (电影等) | SCSimplified Chinese 闪回到 TCTraditional Chinese 回溯,閃現 |
| Suddenly the film flashed back to a scene from the main character's childhood. |
get back to [sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal (resume) | SCSimplified Chinese 恢复 huī fù TCTraditional Chinese 恢復 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 继续 huī fù,jì xù TCTraditional Chinese 繼續 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 重新开始 huī fù,chóng xīn kāi shǐ TCTraditional Chinese 重新開始 |
| I'd love to talk more but I have to get back to my work now. |
| 我很想再聊会儿,不过我得继续工作了。 |
get back to [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (return) | SCSimplified Chinese 回到 huí dào |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 返回 huí dào,fǎn huí TCTraditional Chinese 返回 |
| It would be nice to get back to my hometown one day. |
| 要是有一天能回到我的家乡就好了。 |
give [sth] back, give [sth] back to [sb] vtr phrasal sep | (return: [sth] to [sb]) | SCSimplified Chinese 归还,交还,还 guī huán ,jiāo huán TCTraditional Chinese 歸還,還 |
| Did you give me back the pen I lent you? You took my sweater? Give it back! |
| 你还了我借你的笔了么?你拿了我的毛衣?还给我! |
go back to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (return to: a place) | SCSimplified Chinese 重回 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 回到 huí dào |
| I'd like to go back to Paris one day. |
| 总有一天我想要重回巴黎。 |
go back to [sb] vi phrasal + prep | (return: to partner) | SCSimplified Chinese 回到(伴侣)身边 |
| Gina has decided to go back to her husband and try to make their relationship work. |
| 吉娜决定回到老公身边,试着维系他们的关系。 |
go back to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (revert) (恶习等) | SCSimplified Chinese 再度,重新开始,故态复萌 zài dù,chóng xīn kāi shǐ,gù tài fù méng TCTraditional Chinese 再度,重新開始,故態復萌 |
| Ted seems to have gone back to his bad habits of drinking and gambling. |
| 特德似乎再度开始他酗酒和赌博的恶习了。 |
go back to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (be in the past) | SCSimplified Chinese 追溯到 zhuī sù dào |
| That song goes back to the Second World War. |
| 那首歌可以追溯到第二次世界大战。 |
hark back to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (recall the past) | SCSimplified Chinese 提醒 tí xǐng TCTraditional Chinese 提醒 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 令人想起 tí xǐng,lìng rén xiǎng qǐ |
| James is always harking back to what he calls "the good old days". |
hark back to [sth] vi phrasal + prep | (be like [sth] from the past) | SCSimplified Chinese 与过去的...相似 |
| The story harks back to the ancient epics. |
report back to [sb] vi phrasal + prep | (give an account of [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 向...汇报 |
| Go see what's happening over there, and report back to me. |
roll back to [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (revert) | SCSimplified Chinese 回到 huí dào |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 返回 huí dào,fǎn huí TCTraditional Chinese 返回 |
| I rolled back to the previous version of the software and it worked fine. |
复合形式:
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back to front adv | (clothing: wrong way around) (衣服) | SCSimplified Chinese 倒穿 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 正反颠倒 |
back to front adv | figurative (completely, thoroughly) | SCSimplified Chinese 完全地 wán quán de |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 彻底地 wán quán de ,chè dǐ de TCTraditional Chinese 徹底地 |
| I've read this book so many times that I know it back to front. |
back to normal adv | (reverting to usual state) | SCSimplified Chinese 恢复正常 huī fù zhèng cháng TCTraditional Chinese 恢復正常 |
| In television, at the end of an episode usually everything goes back to normal. |
back to school expr | (return to school after vacation) | SCSimplified Chinese 返校季 |
| The sign above the supermarket shelf laden with books and stationery read "Back to school". |
back-to-school adj | (relating to return to school) | SCSimplified Chinese 返校的 fǎn xiào de |
备注: Hyphens are used when the term is an adjective. |
| We like to buy our children's clothes at back-to-school sales, when the prices are low. |
back to the drawing board adv | figurative, informal (starting over) (失败后) | SCSimplified Chinese 重头来过,重起炉灶 chóng qǐ lú zào |
bring [sb] back to life v expr | (resuscitate) | SCSimplified Chinese 使…苏醒,救活 shǐ sū xǐng |
bring [sth] back to life v expr | figurative (reintroduce) (想法、项目等) | SCSimplified Chinese 恢复,重新开展,重新引入 huī fù TCTraditional Chinese 恢復 |
| The idea, once rejected, has been brought back to life by proponents. |
cast your mind back to [sth] v expr | (recall the past) | SCSimplified Chinese 回想一下 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 回忆过去 |
come back to do [sth] v expr | (return in order to do [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 回来 huí lái TCTraditional Chinese 回來 |
| Ava left home at 18, but came back ten years later to care for her mother. |
| 艾娃18岁离家,但在十年后她回来照顾她的母亲。 |
come back to bite you v expr | figurative, informal (cause problems later) | SCSimplified Chinese 作茧自缚 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 自食其果 zì shí qí guǒ |
come back to haunt you v expr | figurative, informal (cause regret later) | SCSimplified Chinese 追悔莫及 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 后悔莫及 |
echo back [sth] to [sb], echo [sth] back to [sb] v expr | figurative (repeat [sb]'s opinion words back to) | SCSimplified Chinese 附和某人说的话 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 重复某人的话 |
| You will not receive a good grade if you simply echo back the author's words to the teacher. |
be fed up to the back teeth of doing [sth], be sick to the back teeth of doing [sth] v expr | figurative, informal (be exasperated by [sth] repeated) | SCSimplified Chinese 烦透了 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 失望透顶 |
备注: also "with doing sth" |
| She said angrily that she was fed up to the back teeth of hearing us bicker. |
feed [sth] back to [sb] v expr | (relay [sth] back to) | SCSimplified Chinese 向…反馈 |
| Karen appreciates her staff feeding back intormation to her on a regular basis. |
| 凯伦很感谢她的员工能定期向她反馈信息。 |
go back to doing [sth] v expr | (revert to doing [sth]) (恶习等) | SCSimplified Chinese 再度,重新开始,故态复萌 zài dù,chóng xīn kāi shǐ,gù tài fù méng TCTraditional Chinese 再度,重新開始,故態復萌 |
| Sheila went back to using drugs. |
| 席拉重新开始吸毒。 |
go back to bed v expr | (return to bed) | SCSimplified Chinese 躺回床上 tǎng huí chuáng shàng |
| When I saw it was raining outside I decided to go back to bed. |
| 我看到外面在下雨,因此我决定回去睡觉。 |
go to hell and back v expr | informal, figurative (experience great difficulties, worry) | SCSimplified Chinese 经历巨大困难 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 历经千辛万苦 |
have your back to the wall v expr | figurative (be in a difficult situation) | SCSimplified Chinese 被逼到墙角 |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 陷入绝境 |
it's back to the drawing board, it's back to the drawing board for [sb] expr | figurative, informal (need to start over) | SCSimplified Chinese 从头再来 cóng tóu zài lái |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 推倒重来 |
| Well, my boss vetoed my proposal - I guess it's back to the drawing board. |
stretch back to [sth] v expr | (time: go back as far as) | SCSimplified Chinese 追溯到 zhuī sù dào |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 起源于 zhuī sù dào,qǐ yuán yú TCTraditional Chinese 起源於 |
| The history of this song stretches back to the 13th century. |
swing back, swing back to [sth] v expr | figurative (return to previous belief) | SCSimplified Chinese 变回,回到 huí dào |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 回归 huí guī |
| Some people think North Korea is swinging back to the ways of its most reclusive era. |
trace [sth] back to [sth/sb] v expr | often passive (identify origin, owner) | SCSimplified Chinese 追溯 zhuī sù |
| | SCSimplified Chinese 回溯 zhuī sù,huí sù |
| The origins of Halloween can be traced back to the Celts. |
| 万圣节的起源可以追溯到凯尔特人。 |
write back to [sb], also US: write [sb] back v expr | (send a written reply to [sb]) (指以书面方式) | SCSimplified Chinese 给...回复,给...回函 |
| If I write you while I'm on holiday, will you write me back? |