| 主要翻译 |
| pen n | (writing tool) | SCSimplified Chinese 笔 bǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 筆 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 圆珠笔 bǐ，yuán zhū bǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 鋼珠筆 |
| | The author grabbed her pen and began to write furiously. |
| | 钢笔是一种用墨水书写的工具。 |
| pen n | (chickens: coop) | SCSimplified Chinese 围栏 wéi lán |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 笼 wéi lán，lóng
TCTraditional Chinese 籠 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 圈 wéi lán，quān
TCTraditional Chinese 圈 |
| | We hold the chickens in pens by the barn. |
| | 我们把鸡圈在谷仓边的鸡笼里。 |
| pen n | (sheep: corral) (家畜) | SCSimplified Chinese 围栏，畜圈 wéi lán，chù juàn |
| | Sheepdogs help a shepherd to get his sheep into a pen. |
| | 牧羊犬帮助牧羊人把羊群赶进畜圈。 |
| pen [sth]⇒ vtr | literary (write) (书面语) | SCSimplified Chinese 创作 chuàng zuò
TCTraditional Chinese 創作 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 写 chuàng zuò ，xiě
TCTraditional Chinese 寫 |
| | The poet penned the book in 1832. |
| | 诗人在1832年写成了这部书。 |
| pen [sth] vtr | (animals: confine) (动物) | SCSimplified Chinese 把…关入围栏，把…关进圈里 |
| | At night the farmer pens the sheep in a small enclosure. |
| | 夜晚，农夫把羊群关进一个小小的羊圈里。 |
动词短语
pen | penknife |
| pen [sth] in vtr phrasal sep | (enclose) | SCSimplified Chinese 把…围起来 |
| | The chickens were penned in by a wire fence. |
| pen [sb] in vtr phrasal sep | figurative (trap, surround) (比喻) | SCSimplified Chinese 围住 wéi zhù |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 包围 wéi zhù，bāo wéi
TCTraditional Chinese 包圍 |
| | The soldiers could not escape; they were penned in by enemy snipers. |
| pen [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | (enclose in a pen, fenced area) | SCSimplified Chinese 把…关起来 bǎ … guān qǐ lái |
| | Cattle are penned up outside the slaughterhouse. |
复合形式：
pen | penknife |
ballpoint pen,
ball pen n | (pen with rolling ball bearing) | SCSimplified Chinese 圆珠笔 yuán zhū bǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 鋼珠筆 |
| | I would rather use a fountain pen than a ballpoint pen. |
| | 我宁愿用水笔也不用圆珠笔。 |
| board pen n | (marker for writing on a whiteboard) | SCSimplified Chinese 白板笔 |
bullpen,
bull pen n | US (cattle enclosure) | SCSimplified Chinese 牛栏 niú lán |
| | The stud was let out of the bullpen to exercise. |
bullpen,
bull pen n | (baseball: pitchers’ warmup area) | SCSimplified Chinese 投手热身区 |
| | The player headed to the bullpen to warm up. |
bullpen,
bull pen n | figurative (baseball: relief pitchers) (棒球) | SCSimplified Chinese 候补投手 |
| | The team's strong bullpen was a factor in its success. |
bullpen,
bull pen n | figurative, informal, US (temporary cell for prisoners) | SCSimplified Chinese 候审室 |
| | A guard led the prisoner from the bullpen to the courtroom. |
| cattle pen n | (enclosure for livestock) | SCSimplified Chinese 牛栏，牛圈 niú lán，niú quān |
| | The cows waiting to be sold are kept in the cattle pen. |
dry erase marker,
dry-erase marker,
dry-erase marker pen,
dry-erase marking pen n | (erasable whiteboard pen) | SCSimplified Chinese 白板笔 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 干擦马克笔 |
| felt pen n | (fiber-tipped marker pen) | SCSimplified Chinese 毡头笔
TCTraditional Chinese 氈頭筆 |
| | You can write on anything with a felt pen -- paper, wood, even metal. |
| felt tip n | informal (fiber-tipped marker pen) (非正式用语) | SCSimplified Chinese 毡尖笔 zhān jiān bǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 氈尖筆 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 签字笔 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 记号笔 zhān jiān bǐ，jì hào bǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 馬克筆 |
| | Mark the position on the wall using a felt tip. |
| | My daughter loves colouring with felt tips. |
felt-tip pen,
felt-tipped pen n | (fiber-tipped marker) | SCSimplified Chinese 毡头笔
TCTraditional Chinese 氈頭筆 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 记号笔 jì hào bǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 馬克筆 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 签字笔 |
flash drive,
also UK: pen drive n | (computer: memory device) | SCSimplified Chinese 闪存盘
TCTraditional Chinese 隨身碟 |
| | Every paper I wrote this year is on this flash drive. |
| fountain pen n | (refillable ink pen) | SCSimplified Chinese 自来水笔 zì lái shuǐ bǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 自來水筆 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 钢笔 zì lái shuǐ bǐ，gāng bǐ |
| | Those ink stains on his shirt are from his fountain pen. |
| gel pen n | (writing tool using opaque ink) | SCSimplified Chinese 凝胶笔，啫喱笔 |
| ink pen n | (historical writing instrument) | SCSimplified Chinese 墨水笔 mò shuǐ bǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 墨水筆 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 钢笔 mò shuǐ bǐ，gāng bǐ |
| | He signed with an ink pen, then used blotting paper to dry the page. |
| ink pen n | (pen that uses ink) | SCSimplified Chinese 水笔 |
| light pen n | (light-sensitive pointer) | SCSimplified Chinese 光笔 |
marker,
marker pen,
marking pen n | (for writing) | SCSimplified Chinese 记号笔 jì hào bǐ
TCTraditional Chinese 馬克筆 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 麦克笔 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 马克笔 |
| | The child drew on the page with brightly colored markers. |
| | 孩子用色彩鲜明的记号笔在页面上写写画画。 |
pen name,
penname n | (writer's alias) | SCSimplified Chinese 笔名 bǐ míng |
| | Writer Samuel Clemens used the pen name Mark Twain. |
pen pal,
pen-pal,
penpal,
also UK: penfriend,
pen-friend,
pen friend n | (friend with whom one corresponds) | SCSimplified Chinese 笔友 bǐ yǒu |
| | When I was a child, I had a penpal in Mexico to whom I wrote letters. |
| | 当我还是个孩子的时候，我有个住在墨西哥可以书信往来的笔友。 |
pen pusher,
pen-pusher,
penpusher n | pejorative, slang ([sb] who does clerical work) (俚语，轻蔑语) | SCSimplified Chinese 文书，文员，办公室工作人员 wén shū，wén yuán，bàn gōng shì gōng zuò rén yuán
TCTraditional Chinese 文書 |
| | In the 1930s, this office was full of pen pushers: now the work is all done by one person with a computer. |
poison pen letter,
poison-pen letter n | figurative (spiteful or defamatory letter) | SCSimplified Chinese 匿名诽谤信 |
| | Someone in the village is writing poison-pen letters to his family. |
| put pen to paper v expr | (start to write) | SCSimplified Chinese 下笔 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 开写 |
quill pen,
quill n | (dip pen made from feather) | SCSimplified Chinese 鹅毛笔，羽毛笔 yǔ máo bǐ |
| | These ancient documents were written with quill pens. |
| reed pen n | (writing instrument carved from reed) | SCSimplified Chinese 芦苇笔 |
| The pen is mightier than the sword. expr | figurative (words are powerful) | SCSimplified Chinese 文字的力量胜过武力 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 笔墨胜于刀剑 |
| | Some say that the pen is mightier than the sword. |