구동사
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| look after [sb] vtr phrasal insep | UK (child: be guardian) | ~을 돌보다, ~을 봐주다 |
| | Who will look after the children while we're away? |
| look after [sth] vtr phrasal insep | UK (pet, plant: tend) | ~을 돌보다, ~을 봐주다 |
| | Will you look after my fish while I'm away? |
| look after [sth] vtr phrasal insep | UK (concern yourself) | ~에 관심을 두다, ~을 염려하다 |
| | He's looking after his own interests, as usual. |
| look after [sth] vtr phrasal insep | UK (manage, run) | ~을 운영하다, ~을 관리하다, ~을 봐주다 |
| | Could you look after the shop for ten minutes while I run a few errands? |
| look ahead vi phrasal | (see what is in front) | 앞을 보다, 전방을 주시하다 |
| | When you are the driver, it's best to look ahead on the road. |
| look ahead vi phrasal | figurative (think of the future) | 앞을 내다보다, 미래를 고려하다 |
| | The company is looking ahead to the future and hopes to expand its business. |
look around for [sb/sth],
also UK: look round for [sb/sth],
look about for [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep | (seek in surrounding area) | ~을 찾으려고 둘러보다 |
| | I misplaced my keys, so I'll have to look around for them. |
| look away vi phrasal | (avert one's eyes) | 눈길을 돌리다, 고개를 돌리다, 시선을 회피하다 |
| | The little boy knew he was in trouble and when the teacher looked at him he had to look away. It was a horror movie and I had to look away much of the time! |
| look back vi phrasal | (look behind) | 뒤를 돌아보다 |
| | "Don't look back. Whatever's chasing you might be gaining on you." - Satchel Paige |
| look back vi phrasal | figurative (reminisce) | 돌이켜 보다, 회상하다 |
| | When I look back on all the times we shared, I wish for those days again. |
| look back vi phrasal | figurative (dwell on the past) | 돌이켜 보다 |
| | As I look back on the past, I must remind myself to look towards the future to better days. |
| look back on [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep | (recall, reminisce about) | ~을 회상하다, ~을 되돌아보다 |
| | I look back on my years in school and smile. |
| look beyond [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (consider more than) | ~의 건너편을 보다 |
| | | ~을 예견하다 |
| | Look beyond his looks; consider his personality. |
| look down vi phrasal | (lower one's gaze) | 눈을 내리깔다 |
| | | 내려다보다 |
| | Gary looked down in shame as the teacher told him off. |
| | 게리는 선생님이 혼을 내자 부끄러워 눈을 내리깔았다. |
look down on [sb],
look down upon [sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (feel superior to) (사람) | ~을 얕보다, 깔보다, 무시하다 |
| | It is wrong to look down on people less fortunate than yourself. |
look down on [sth],
look down upon [sth] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (consider inferior) (사물) | ~을 하찮게 여기다, 무시하다 |
| | These were rich girls who looked down on cheap clothes. |
| look for [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | (search for, seek) | ~을 찾아나서다 |
| | Some people look for love on the internet. |
| | I looked for you, but I couldn't find you. |
| look forward vi phrasal | figurative (think about the future) | 미래에 대해 생각하다, 기대를 갖다 |
| | On New Year's Day, many of us like to look forward and think about the positive changes we can make over the coming year. |
| look forward to [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (await [sth] with excitement) | ~을 기대하다, 기대를 갖고 기다리다 |
| | We look forward to our summer holiday every year. |
| look forward to [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (long for [sth]) | ~을 고대하다, 간절히 바라다 |
| | I look forward to the day when I can afford to retire. |
| look in vi phrasal | informal (visit for short time) | 들르다 |
| | Fiona said she would look in to see if everything was OK. |
| look in on [sb/sth] vi phrasal + prep | (visit or check in passing) | 잠깐 방문하다 |
| | While I'm in town I should look in on my parents. |
| | Please look in on the baby and make sure she's tucked in. |
| look into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (try to find) | ~을 찾아보다 |
| | We are looking into ways of increasing our effectiveness. |
| look into [sth] vtr phrasal insep | informal (investigate) | ~을 조사하다 |
| | The detective looked into the murder. We have received your complaint, and we will look into it. |
| look off vi phrasal | (gaze into the distance) | 시선을 돌리다 |
| | The fisherman looked off towards the horizon. |
| look on vi phrasal | (watch) | ~을 바라보다 |
| | While my father taught me to swim, my mother looked on from the shore. |
look on [sb] as [sth],
look upon [sb] as [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (regard, consider: as) | ~을 ~처럼 여기다 |
| | I always looked upon him as a brother. |
| Look out! vi phrasal | (be careful!) | 조심해! |
| | Look out, an earthquake just started! |
| | 조심해! 지진이 방금 시작됐어! |
| look out vi phrasal | (observe from indoors) (바깥을) | 내다보다 |
| | If you look out from the window, you can see the ocean. |
| | 창문을 내다보면 바다가 보인다. |
| look out for [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | (stay vigilant) | ~을 조심하다, 경계하다 |
| | You must look out for snakes when walking in these hills. |
| look out for [sb] vtr phrasal insep | informal (person: take care of) | ~을 돌보다, 챙겨주다 |
| | Jimmy's brothers have looked out for him since their parents died. |
| look past [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (disregard, not be distracted by) | ~을 무시하다, ~을 지나치다, ~을 간과하다 |
| | It was difficult to look past the unsightly mole on his face. |
| look through [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (observe via: [sth] transparent) (투명한 물체, 광학 기구 등) | ~을 통해서 보다 |
| | You can see the individual cells if you look through the microscope. |
| | Look through the window and tell me what you see. |
| look through [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | figurative (appear not to see, be oblivious to) | ~을 못 본 체하다, 무시하다 |
| | I said hello but he looked right through me. |
| look through [sth] vtr phrasal insep | (search through, survey) | ~을 일일이 살펴보다, 확인하다 |
| | Can I look through those old clothes before you throw them out in case there is something I like? My boss looked through the papers before signing them. |
| look up vi phrasal | (lift your gaze) | 위로 올려다 보다 |
| | If you want to feel tiny, look up and see the stars at night. |
| look [sth/sb] up vtr phrasal sep | (seek information) | ~에 대해 검색하다, 찾아보다 |
| | If you don't know who Ada Lovelace was, look her up online. |
| look [sth] up vtr phrasal sep | (word: find meaning) (사전에서 단어의 의미를) | ~을 찾아보다 |
| | If I don't understand a word, I look it up in the dictionary. |
| look [sb] up vtr phrasal sep | informal (try to contact) | 연락하다 |
| | Look me up the next time you're in town. |
| look up vi phrasal | figurative, informal (situation: improve) (상황이) | 나아지다 |
| | I've been through a tough time this past year, but things are starting to look up. |
| look up to [sb] vtr phrasal insep | (admire and respect [sb]) | ~을 존경하다 동(타) |
| | Ideally, children should look up to their parents. |
| look upon [sth/sb] vtr phrasal insep | (regard, consider: as) | ~을 ~라고 여기다, 간주하다 |
| | I look upon television as a bad influence. |
| look upon [sth/sb] vtr phrasal sep | literary (gaze at, take in) | ~을 바라보다 |
| | The sculptor looked upon his latest creation with pride. |
복합형태:
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| angry look n | (facial expression of anger) | 화난 얼굴 |
| | Olivia gave her husband an angry look. |
be the picture of health,
be a picture of health,
look the picture of health,
look a picture of health v expr | (look very healthy) | 건강해 보이다 동(자) |
| a closer look n | (more thorough examination) | 자세한 관찰, 정밀 관찰 |
| | The scientist placed the specimen under her microscope for a closer look. |
| a closer look at [sth] n | (more thorough examination) | ~에 대한 자세한 관찰, ~에 대한 정밀 관찰 |
| | This documentary gives a closer look at the lives of a rainforest people. |
| dirty look n | informal (face: resentful expression) | 보기 흉한 얼굴 |
| | He gave her a dirty look when she testified against him. |
| have a look at [sth/sb] v expr | (look at) | ~을 한번 보다 |
| | These family photos are great. Have a look at them. |
| have a look at [sth/sb] v expr | (examine, inspect) | ~을 살펴보다, 점검하다, 진찰하다 |
| | Let the doctor have a look at your rash. |
| look⇒ vi | (cast eyes in a direction) (어떤 방향을) | 보다 동(자) |
| | He looked to his right. |
| | 그는 오른쪽을 보았다. |
| look vi | (examine visually) (눈으로) | 조사하다 동(자) |
| | Let me look to see if there is a water leak. |
| | 물이 새고 있는지 내가 한번 볼께. |
| look at [sb/sth] vi + prep | (watch, direct attention to) | ~을 바라보다, ~에 주목하다 동 |
| | Look at me when I'm talking to you! |
| look vi | (+ adj: appear to be) | ~하게 보이다 동(자) |
| | James looked tired when he arrived last night. |
| | 제임스는 어젯밤에 도착했을 때 피곤해 보였다. |
| look vi | (+ adj: appear) (뒤에 형용사와 함께 쓰여) | ~하게 보이다 동 |
| | Marina looks awful in that outfit. |
| Look interj | (when making a point) | 자, 그러니까, 이보세요 감 |
| | Look, I've had enough of your insolence; do as you're told! |
| look n | (act of looking) | 시선 명 |
| | The blonde girl noticed Dan's look and returned it. |
| look n | (expression directed at [sb]) | 표정 명 |
| | She silenced him with an angry look. |
| | 그는 그녀의 화난 표정을 보고 입을 다물었다. |
| look n | (visual examination) (눈으로) | 살펴보기, 훑어보기 명 |
| | Zara had no chance of a look at the text before the exam. |
| | 자라는 시험 보기 전에 그 내용을 훑어볼(or: 살펴볼) 기회가 없었다. |
| look n | uncountable (appearance) | 외관 명 |
| | The children's toy had the look of a real phone. |
| | 아이들의 장난감은 진짜 전화기처럼 보였다. |
| look n | (long: gaze, stare) | 응시, 주시 |
| | The child's look was starting to make Josh feel very uncomfortable. |
| look n | (fashion: style) | 스타일 |
| | (패션) | 룩 |
| | I like her look; it is part urban, part punk. |
| look at [sth] vi + prep | figurative (analyze) | ~을 보다 동(자) |
| | The detective tried to look at all the facts. |
| | 형사는 모든 사실을 보려고 노력했다. |
| look at [sth] vi + prep | figurative (examine, deal with) | ~을 살펴보다, ~을 들여다보다 |
| | This article looks at similarities in the work of these two philosophers. |
| look vi | (to front on) (방향) | 바라보다, 향하다 |
| | This house has five windows that look to the street. |
| look to do [sth] v expr | (seek, intend) | ~하려고 하다 동(타) |
| | Richard was looking to find a job at the local factory. |
| | 리처드는 지역 공장에서 일자리를 찾으려고 했다. |
| look to [sth] vi + prep | figurative (pay attention to) | ~을 주목하다 |
| | Ben decided that the past was behind him and that it was time to look to the future. |
| looks npl | informal (physical attractiveness) | 외모 |
| | Joe is a handsome guy, but he uses his looks to get what he wants. |
look a picture,
be a picture v expr | figurative (attractive sight) | 사진같아 보이다 동(자) |
| | She looked a picture on her wedding day. |
| look alike vi + adj | (resemble each other) | 닮다, 비슷하게 생기다 |
| | Adam and his brother look alike, don't you think? |
look around,
also UK: look round,
look about vi + adv | (seek [sth] in surrounding area) | 찾아보다, 둘러보다 동(자) |
| | I've been looking around everywhere, but I can't find my reading glasses. |
look around [sth],
also UK: look round [sth] vi + prep | (inspect) | ~을 둘러보다 동(타) |
| | Safety inspectors will be looking around the factory today. |
look around,
also UK: look round vi + prep | (browse) | 둘러보다 |
| | Sarah spent the afternoon looking around the local shops. |
| | 사라는 동네 가게를 둘러보며 오후를 보냈다. |
| look at the bigger picture v expr | figurative (consider [sth] in its wider context) | ~을 크게 보다, 넓게 보다 동(타) |
| | Revising for your exams is boring, but look at the bigger picture: with good grades, you'll be able to choose your path in life. |
look down on [sb/sth],
look down upon [sb/sth] v expr | (observe from high up) | 위쪽에서 ~을 내려다보다 |
| | From the top of the tower you can look down upon the whole city. |
| look foolish v expr | (appear silly) | 바보처럼 보이다 |
| | He tried to sing a song at the karaoke bar while drunk and ended up looking foolish. |
| | Sally looked foolish when she fell down the stairs. |
| look good vi + adj | (have an attractive appearance) | 외모가 매력적이다 |
| | | 예쁘다 |
| | | 잘생기다 |
| | Tina would look good if she smiled. You're looking good tonight! |
| look good vi + adj | (seem appealing) | 좋아 보이다 |
| | | 맛있어 보이다 |
| | Those waves look good for surfers. That fish looks good! |
| look good vi + adj | (seem to be going well) | 잘될 것 같다 |
| | The project isn't finished yet, but it's looking good. |
look in [sth],
look into [sth] vi + prep | (see inside [sth]) | ~을 들여다보다 동 |
| | Frank looked in the fridge to see if there was any milk. |
| look into the future v expr | figurative (make predictions) | 앞을 내다보다 |
| | The fortune teller claimed she could look into the future. |
| look like [sb/sth] vi + prep | (resemble) | ~와 닮다, ~와 비슷하다 |
| | This table looks like the one we have at home. Lucy looks like her aunt. |
| look like vi + prep | informal (appear that) | ~인 것 같다 |
| | It looks like we'll have to cancel our holiday. |
| look like [sth] vi + prep | informal (indicate) | ~처럼 보이다 |
| | It's beginning to look like rain. |
| look of disapproval n | (frown, scowl) | 불찬성의 표정 |
| | His attempts to make the audience laugh at his crude jokes were met with looks of disapproval. |
look on [sth],
look out on [sth] vi + prep | (have a view) (장소, 방향 등) | ~으로 향해 있다 |
| | The window looks on the meadow. |
look on the bright side,
look on the bright side of things v expr | informal (consider positive aspects) | 낙관적으로 생각하다, 긍정적으로 생각하다 |
| | If you always look on the bright side, you will be a much happier person. |
| Look on the bright side interj | informal (consider positive aspects) | 좋게 생각해, 긍적적으로 생각해 |
| | Look on the bright side: if you have nothing, you've got nothing to lose! |
| look [sb] over vtr + adv | (examine quickly) | ~을 훑어보다 |
| | The doctor looked Fred over and could find no evidence of broken bones. |
| | 그 의사는 프레드를 훑어보았지만 뼈가 부러진 흔적을 찾지는 못했다. |
look over [sth],
look [sth] over vtr + adv | (inspect thoroughly) | ~을 검토하다 동(타) |
| | The inspector looked over the restaurant for code violations. |
look-over,
lookover n | informal (quick inspection) | 감정 |
| | The jeweller gave the diamond a look-over and declared it genuine. |
| | 보석 세공인은 다이아몬드를 감정하고 진품이라고 진언했다. |
| look the other way v expr | (look in the opposite direction) | 외면하다, 무시하다 |
| | Don't just look to your right when you cross the street; look the other way as well. |
| look the other way v expr | figurative (ignore [sth] bad) | 외면하다, 무시하다 |
| | That judge looks the other way when members of his own staff commit minor crimes. |
| look the part v expr | (appear suitable for role) | 적합하다 동(자) |
| | I don't know if John is prepared for the performance, but he certainly looks the part. |
| look to [sb] vi + prep | (turn to [sb]) | ~을 바라보다 |
| | Unsure what to do, Sue looked to Mark, who was seated to her left. |
| | 수는 어찌해야 할지 몰라 왼편에 앉은 마크를 바라보았다. |
| look to [sb] for [sth] v expr | (turn for guidance) | ~에게 ~을 기대하다 |
| | Children look to their parents for guidance. |
| look to do [sth] v expr | informal (intend, seek) | ~을 바라다 |
| | I'm not looking to buy a set of encyclopedias right now. |
| | 백과사전 세트를 당장 사기를 바라는 것은 아니다. |
| look to be v expr | (appear) | ~처럼 보이다 |
| | That couch looks to be about 50 years old. |
lookalike,
look-alike n | (person who resembles [sb] else) | 꼭 닮은 사람 명 |
| | Is that the real Obama or is it a lookalike? |
lookalike,
look-alike n as adj | (resembling [sb] else) | 꼭 닮은 |
| | I'm always mixing up James and his lookalike brother. |