engrossed or absorbed in something, esp one's own thoughts already or previously occupied
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2025
pre•oc•cu•pied
(prē ok′yə pīd′),USA pronunciation adj.
pre•oc′cu•pied′ly, adv.
pre•oc′cu•pied′ness, n.
- completely engrossed in thought;
absorbed. - previously occupied;
taken;
filled. - [Biol.]already used as a name for some species, genus, etc., and not available as a designation for any other.
- preoccupy + -ed2 1835–45
pre•oc′cu•pied′ness, n.
- 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged busy; concentrating.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
pre•oc•cu•py /priˈɑkyəˌpaɪ/USA pronunciation
v. [~ + object], -pied, -py•ing.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2025- to take the attention of (someone) so that one ignores other things:Her fears about her parents' health preoccupied her.
pre•oc•cu•py
(prē ok′yə pī′),USA pronunciation v.t., -pied, -py•ing.
pre•oc′cu•pi′er, n.
- to absorb or engross to the exclusion of other things.
- to occupy beforehand or before others.
- pre- + occupy 1560–70
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
to engross the thoughts or mind of to occupy before or in advance of another
'preoccupied' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
-ish
- Romeo
- absent
- absent-minded
- absently
- absorbed
- abstracted
- anal phase
- bee
- bemused
- brooding
- egoist
- egoistic
- faraway
- haunted
- hipped
- inattentive
- lost
- moneygrubber
- niggle
- obsessive
- preoccupation
- quixotic
- scandalous
- self-absorbed
- self-centred
- self-serving
- sensual
- turn in