magistrate

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈmædʒɪstreɪt/

US:USA pronunciation: IPAUSA pronunciation: IPA/ˈmædʒəˌstreɪt, -strɪt/

US:USA pronunciation: respellingUSA pronunciation: respelling(majə strāt′, -strit)



WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
mag•is•trate /ˈmædʒəˌstreɪt, -strɪt/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Governmenta civil officer who administers the law.
  2. Governmenta judicial officer, as a justice of the peace.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
mag•is•trate  (majə strāt′, -strit),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Governmenta civil officer charged with the administration of the law.
  2. Governmenta minor judicial officer, as a justice of the peace or the judge of a police court, having jurisdiction to try minor criminal cases and to conduct preliminary examinations of persons charged with serious crimes.
  • Latin magistrātus magistracy, magistrate, equivalent. to magist(e)r master + -ātus -ate3
  • Middle English magistrat 1350–1400
magis•trate′ship, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
magistrate / ˈmædʒɪˌstreɪt -strɪt/
  1. a public officer concerned with the administration of law
  2. another name for justice of the peace
Etymology: 17th Century: from Latin magistrātus, from magister masterˈmagisˌtrateship
'magistrate' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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