cotylosaur

US:USA pronunciation: respellingUSA pronunciation: respelling(kotl ə sôr′)


WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
cot•y•lo•saur  (kotl ə sôr′),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Paleontologyany member of the extinct order Cotylosauria, comprising heavy-bodied, splay-limbed, plant-eating reptiles that arose during the Carboniferous Period and that are considered to include the ancestors of all other reptiles.
  • Greek kotýlē socket, cup, anything hollow) + -o- -o- + -sauria; see -saur, -ia
  • Neo-Latin Cotylosauria, equivalent. to cotyl(lus) a hollow space in the bones forming the distinctive articulation of skull and vertebrae, which origin, originally defined the order (masculine noun, nominal
  • 1900–05
cot′y•lo•sauri•an, adj. 


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