- Also called: cole
any of various cultivated varieties of the plant Brassica oleracea capitata, typically having a short thick stalk and a large head of green or reddish edible leaves: family Brassicaceae (crucifers)
See also brassica, savoy
Compare skunk cabbage, Chinese cabbage the head of a cabbage the edible leaf bud of the cabbage palm a dull or unimaginative person a person with severely impaired mental and physical ability who is dependent on others for his or her subsistence
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2025
cab•bage1 /ˈkæbɪdʒ/USA pronunciation
n.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2025- Plant Biology[countable] a plant, of the mustard family, having a short stem and leaves that form into a rounded head.
- Plant Biology the head or leaves of this plant, eaten cooked or raw:[uncountable]I ate corned beef and cabbage.
- Slang Terms[uncountable]money, esp. paper money.
cab•bage1
(kab′ij),USA pronunciation n.
cab′bage•like′, adj.
cab•bage2 (kab′ij),USA pronunciation n., v., -baged, -bag•ing.
n.
v.t., v.i.
- Plant Biologyany of several cultivated varieties of a plant, Brassica oleracea capitata, of the mustard family, having a short stem and leaves formed into a compact, edible head.
- Plant Biologythe head or leaves of this plant, eaten cooked or raw.
- Slang Termsmoney, esp. paper money.
- British Terms[Chiefly Brit. Informal.]
- a stupid, dull, or spiritless person.
- a mentally impaired person who is unable to live independently;
vegetable.
- dialect, dialectal Old French (Picardy, Normandy) literally, head, noggin, equivalent. to ca- formative in expressive words, of uncertain origin, originally + boche; see boss2, botch2
- Middle English caboche, caboge, cabage head of cabbage 1350–1400
cab•bage2 (kab′ij),USA pronunciation n., v., -baged, -bag•ing.
n.
- Clothing[Chiefly Brit.]
- British Termscloth scraps that remain after a garment has been cut from a fabric and that by custom the tailor may claim.
- British TermsAlso called cab. such scraps used for reprocessing.
v.t., v.i.
- to steal;
pilfer:He cabbaged whole yards of cloth.
- earlier carbage shred, piece of cloth, apparently variant of garbage wheat straw chopped small (obsolete sense) 1615–25
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
'cabbage' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
Brussels sprout
- Chinese cabbage
- Chinese leaf
- blackleg
- boil
- boiled dinner
- bok choy
- borecole
- borscht
- brassica
- broccoli
- bubble and squeak
- cab
- cabbage aphid
- cabbage bug
- cabbage butterfly
- cabbage looper
- cabbage moth
- cabbage palm
- cabbage palmetto
- cabbage rose
- cabbage tree
- cabbage white
- cabbage-tree hat
- cabbagehead
- cabbagetown
- cabbageworm
- cabbagy
- cabochon
- caboshed
- camouflet
- cauliflower
- celery cabbage
- chou
- choux pastry
- clubroot
- colcannon
- cole
- coleslaw
- collard
- colza
- crambo
- cyme
- diamondback moth
- green
- harlequin bug
- head
- heart
- heart of palm
- kale