tending or able to augment denoting an affix that may be added to a word to convey the meaning large or great; for example, the suffix -ote in Spanish, where hombre means man and hombrote big man
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2025
aug•ment•a•tive
(ôg men′tə tiv),USA pronunciation adj.
n.
aug•men′ta•tive•ly, adv.
- serving to augment.
- Grammarpertaining to or productive of a form denoting increased size or intensity. In Spanish the augmentative suffix -ón is added to a word (as silla "chair'') to indicate increased size, as in sillón "armchair.''
n.
- Grammaran augmentative element or formation.
- Middle French
- 1495–1505; augment + -ative; replacing augmentatif
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'augmentative' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):