wrong, bad, or erroneous; wrongly, badly, or erroneously: misunderstanding, misfortune, misspelling, mistreat, mislead lack of; not: mistrust
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2025
MIS,
mis-1 ,
mis-2 ,
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2025- Business, ComputingSee management information system.
mis-1 ,
- a prefix applied to various parts of speech, meaning "ill,'' "mistaken,'' "wrong,'' "wrongly,'' "incorrectly,'' or simply negating: mistrial;
misprint;
mistrust.
- WGmc *mis(s)-
- Old French
- Middle English; Old English mis(se)-; cognate with German miss-, Gothic missa- (see miss1;); often replacing Middle English mes-
mis-2 ,
- var. of miso- before some vowels:misanthrope.
mis-,1 prefix.
-mis-, root.
- mis- is attached to nouns, verbs, and adjectives and means:
- mistaken;
wrong;
wrongly;
incorrectly:mis- + trial → mistrial (= a trial conducted improperly);mis- + print → misprint (= something incorrectly printed);mis- + fire → misfire: (= fail to fire properly). - the opposite of:mis- + trust → mistrust (= the opposite of trust).
- mistaken;
-mis-, root.
- -mis- comes from Latin, where it has the meaning "send.'' It is related to -mit-. This meaning is found in such words as: admission, commissar, commissary, commission, compromise, demise, dismiss, emissary, impermissible, intermission, missal, missile, mission, missionary, missive, omission, permission, permissive, promise, promissory, remiss, submission, submissive, surmise, transmission.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
- a variant of miso-
'MIS' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
Antiballistic Missile Treaty
- Cheremis
- Komi
- Sámi
- air-launched cruise missile
- amiss
- antimissile
- antimissile missile
- ballet mistress
- ballistic missile
- commis
- elemi
- fleet ballistic missile submarine
- foreign mission
- gourami
- guided missile
- guided missile cruiser
- headmistress
- home mission
- inner mission
- intercontinental ballistic missile
- intermediate range ballistic missile
- letter missive
- malicious mischief
- management information system
- mis-
- mis-sell
- misaccused
- misadapt
- misadaptation
- misaddress
- misadjudicated
- misadjust
- misadjusted
- misadjustment
- misadministration
- misadventure
- misadvise
- misaligned
- misallegation
- misallege
- misalliance
- misallocate
- misallot
- misallotment
- misally
- misanalysis
- misandry
- misanthrope
- misanthropic