One

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈwʌn/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/wʌn/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(wun)

WordReference Collins English Usage © 2025
one
used instead of a noun phrase
You can use one instead of a noun phrase beginning with a when it is clear what sort of thing you are talking about. For example, instead of saying ‘If you want a drink, I’ll get you a drink', you say ‘If you want a drink, I’ll get you one'.
Although she wasn't a rich customer, she looked and acted like one.
The cupboards were empty except for one at the top of the bookshelves.
Be careful
You can't use a plural form of ‘one’ in this kind of sentence. Don't say, for example, ‘If you like grapes, I’ll get you ones'. Say ‘If you like grapes, I’ll get you some'.
The shelves contained Daisy's books, mostly novels but some on history and philosophy too.
We need more helicopters. There are some, but we need more.
used instead of a noun
You can use one or ones instead of a countable noun when the noun comes after an adjective. For example, instead of saying ‘I’ve had this car a long time, and I'm thinking of getting a new car', you say ‘I’ve had this car a long time, and I'm thinking of getting a new one'.
I got this trumpet for thirty pounds. It's quite a good one.
This idea has become a very popular one.
We made money from buying old houses and building new ones.
You can also use one or ones instead of a countable noun in front of a relative clause or a prepositional phrase.
Of all the subjects, science was the one I loved best.
Could I see that map again – the one with lines across it?
You can use one instead of a singular countable noun when the noun comes immediately after any determiner except ‘a’. For example, instead of saying ‘I bought these masks when I was in Africa. That mask came from Kenya’, you say ‘I bought these masks when I was in Africa. That one came from Kenya’.
We need to buy a new car. This one's too small.
He took the glasses and wrapped each one carefully.
She had a bowl of soup, then went back for another one.
Be careful
Don't use ‘the one’ in front of ‘of’ and a name. Don't say, for example, ‘This is my mug. That’s the one of Jane'. You say ‘This is my mug. That’s Jane's'.
He has a northern accent like Brian's.
one - you - we - they
‘one’
One is sometimes an impersonal pronoun, showing that something is generally done or should generally be done.
One doesn't talk about politics at parties.
You can also use the possessive determiner one's and the reflexive pronoun oneself.
Naturally, one wants only the best for one's children.
We all understood the fear of making a fool of oneself.
One, one's, and oneself are fairly formal. Here are some other ways in which you can say that something is generally done or should be done:
‘you’
You can use you, your, yours and yourself, as we usually do in this book.
There are things that have to be done and you do them and you never talk about them.
Ignoring your neighbours is rude.
‘we’
You can use we, us, our, ours, and ourselves to say that something is generally done by a group of people that includes yourself.
We say things in the heat of an argument that we don't really mean.
There are things we can all do to make ourselves and our children happier.
‘they’
They can sometimes mean people in general, or a group of people whose identity is not actually stated.
They found the body in the river.
Some people use they when they are mentioning a saying or repeating a piece of gossip.
They say that the camera never lies – but it doesn't always show the full picture.
He made a fortune, they say.
They, them, their, theirs, and themselves are also used to refer to words such as everyone and anyone, person, child, and student.
‘people’
You can use people. This is also a fairly common use.
People shouldn't leave jobs unfinished.
I don't think people should make promises they don't mean to keep.
the passive
Instead of using one of these words and an active verb, you can sometimes use a passive verb. This is a fairly common use in formal writing.
If there is increasing pain, medical advice should be taken.
Bookings must be made before the end of December.
'One' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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