复合形式：
|
| air gun n | (pellet rifle) | SCSimplified Chinese 气枪 qì qiāng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 喷枪 qì qiāng，pēn qiāng |
| antiaircraft gun n | (weapon: targets aircraft) | SCSimplified Chinese 高射炮 gāo shè pào
TCTraditional Chinese 高射炮 |
barrel,
gun barrel n | (tube-shaped part of a gun) | SCSimplified Chinese 枪管 qiāng guǎn |
| | The policemen polished the barrel of his gun before replacing it in its holster. |
| | 在把他的枪放回皮套前，这名警察会把枪管擦亮。 |
| dart gun n | (device: for tranquillizing) | SCSimplified Chinese 麻醉枪 má zuì qiāng
TCTraditional Chinese 麻醉槍 |
| | They shot the lion with a dart gun so that they could examine its teeth. |
| dart gun n | (toy firearm) (玩具) | SCSimplified Chinese 飞镖枪 fēi biāo qiāng
TCTraditional Chinese 飛鏢槍 |
| | Billy, don't point that dart gun at your brother! |
| | 比利，不要用那个飞镖枪指着你哥哥！ |
| draw a gun on [sb] v expr | (aim a firearm at) | SCSimplified Chinese 拔枪相向 bá qiāng xiāng xiàng
TCTraditional Chinese 拔槍相向 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 举枪相对 bá qiāng xiāng xiàng，jǔ qiāng xiāng duì |
| | To stop the robber, the policewoman drew a gun on him and ordered him to lie on the ground. |
| draw your gun v expr | (pull out a firearm) | SCSimplified Chinese 拔出枪 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 拔枪 bá qiāng |
| | The insistent sound of the snake's rattle caused him to draw his gun as a precaution. |
| elephant gun n | (hunting rifle) | SCSimplified Chinese 大型猎枪 dà xíng liè qiāng
TCTraditional Chinese 大型獵槍 |
| elephant gun n | figurative (excessive response) (比喻) | SCSimplified Chinese 杀鸡用牛刀, 大材小用 |
| | The police used 'elephant gun' tactics against the demonstrators. |
| | 警察对待示威者的方式是"杀鸡用牛刀"。 |
| flare gun n | (launches signal rocket) | SCSimplified Chinese 信号枪 |
flashgun,
flash gun n | (device that triggers a camera flash) (摄影用的) | SCSimplified Chinese 闪光枪 shǎn guāng qiāng
TCTraditional Chinese 閃光槍 |
| glue gun n | (device: applies adhesive) | SCSimplified Chinese 胶枪 |
| | A glue gun dispenses hot-melt glue which cools and solidifies very quickly. |
| grease gun n | (device: lubricates) | SCSimplified Chinese 黄油枪 huáng yóu qiāng
TCTraditional Chinese 黃油槍 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 加油枪 huáng yóu qiāng，jiā yóu qiāng |
| | Mechanics use a grease gun to maintain lubrication. |
| gun carriage n | (weaponry) | SCSimplified Chinese 炮架 pào jià |
| gun control n | (restrictions on owning firearms) | SCSimplified Chinese 枪械管制，枪支管制 |
| gun crime n | (offences involving firearms) | SCSimplified Chinese 持枪犯罪 |
| | Gun crime is on the rise in Europe. |
| gun dealer n | (firearms trader) | SCSimplified Chinese 军火商人 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 军火贩子 |
| gun dog n | (trained dog) | SCSimplified Chinese 枪猎犬 |
| be gunning for [sb] v expr | informal (aim to harm [sb]) (比喻) | SCSimplified Chinese 把矛头对准 |
| | My new manager has been gunning for me since I had that last period of absence. |
| be gunning for [sth] v expr | informal (seek to obtain [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 为了得到
TCTraditional Chinese 為了得到 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 为了达到（某个目的） |
| | She stays late every day because she's gunning for a raise. |
| gun mount n | (holds up a gun) | SCSimplified Chinese 枪架 qiāng jià |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 炮架 qiāng jià，pào jià |
| gun sight n | (aiming device on a firearm) | SCSimplified Chinese 瞄准镜 miáo zhǔn jìng
TCTraditional Chinese 瞄準鏡 |
| | The sniper looked through the gun sight and took aim. |
| gun-shy adj | figurative (hesitant, nervous) | SCSimplified Chinese 担心的，恐惧的，战战兢兢的 dān xīn de ，kǒng jù de
TCTraditional Chinese 擔心的，恐懼的 |
| gun-shy adj | literal (frightened by gunshots) | SCSimplified Chinese 怕枪炮声的 |
| gun-toting adj | (carrying a firearm) | SCSimplified Chinese 持枪的 |
| gunpowder n | (powdered explosive) | SCSimplified Chinese 火药 huǒ yào
TCTraditional Chinese 火藥 |
| | The barrels of gunpowder were dangerously close to the flame. |
| heat gun n | (hot-air device to strip paint, etc.) | SCSimplified Chinese 热风枪 |
hired gun,
gun for hire n | informal, figurative (contract killer) | SCSimplified Chinese 雇佣杀手 gù yōng shā shǒu |
| hired gun n | informal, figurative (paid troubleshooter) | SCSimplified Chinese 特聘专家 |
| hot glue gun n | (device for applying adhesive) | SCSimplified Chinese 热熔胶枪 |
| | A hot glue gun is very useful for assembling props for the theatre. |
| jump the gun v expr | (runner: start too soon) (在发令枪发令前便起跑) | SCSimplified Chinese 抢跑 |
| | The runner jumped the gun and all the runners had to return for another start. |
| jump the gun v expr | figurative, informal (do [sth] too soon) | SCSimplified Chinese 发令枪未响就抢先跑出 fā lìng qiāng wèi xiǎng jiù qiǎng xiān pǎo chū |
| | (比喻) | SCSimplified Chinese 过早行动 fā lìng qiāng wèi xiǎng jiù qiǎng xiān pǎo chū，guò zǎo xíng dòng |
| | Don't jump the gun; it's best to live with someone a year before getting married. |
| machine gun n | (automatic firearm) | SCSimplified Chinese 机枪 jī qiāng
TCTraditional Chinese 機槍 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 机关枪 jī qiāng，jī guān qiāng
TCTraditional Chinese 機關槍 |
| | The soldier was armed with a machine gun. |
| machine-gun n as adj | (related to machine guns) | SCSimplified Chinese 机关枪的 |
| machine-gun fire n | (hail of bullets from an automatic firearm) | SCSimplified Chinese 机枪扫射 jī qiāng sǎo shè
TCTraditional Chinese 機槍掃射 |
| | We could hear the sound of machine-gun fire in the distance. |
moll,
gun moll n | slang, dated (gangster's girlfriend) (俚语，过时) | SCSimplified Chinese 流氓的女情人，黑社会分子的情妇 liú máng de nǚ qíng rén，hēi shè huì fèn zǐ de qíng fù |
| | The mobster and his moll have not appeared in public for many months. |
moll,
gun moll n | slang, dated (female criminal) | SCSimplified Chinese 女性罪犯 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 女贼 |
| | She's a tough moll; I know I wouldn't mess with her. |
| nail gun n | (power tool for inserting nails) | SCSimplified Chinese 射钉枪
TCTraditional Chinese 射釘槍 |
popgun,
pop gun n | (toy rifle) | SCSimplified Chinese 玩具气枪 n
TCTraditional Chinese 玩具氣槍 |
| ray gun n | (gun that fires rays) | SCSimplified Chinese 激光枪 |
| ray gun n | (child's toy gun) | SCSimplified Chinese 玩具枪 |
| riot gun | (weaponry) | SCSimplified Chinese 防暴枪 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 短筒防爆枪 |
| scare-gun n | (device: keeps animals off crops) | SCSimplified Chinese 恐吓枪 |
six-shooter,
six-gun n | US, informal (revolver: can fire six shots) | SCSimplified Chinese 六发左轮手枪 |
| smoking gun n | figurative (evidence of [sb]'s guilt) | SCSimplified Chinese 定罪证据 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 确凿证据 |
son of a gun,
son-of-a-gun n | US, slang, pejorative (man: rogue) | SCSimplified Chinese 混蛋 hún dàn |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 恶棍 hún dàn，è gùn |
| 备注: Often used jocularly to show affection. |
| Son of a gun! interj | US, slang (surprise) (表示惊讶) | SCSimplified Chinese 活见鬼，他妈的 tā mā de
TCTraditional Chinese 他媽的 |
| | Son of a gun! - it's snowing again. |
| spray gun n | (device: sprays liquid) | SCSimplified Chinese 喷枪 pēn qiāng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 喷射枪 pēn qiāng，pēn shè qiāng |
| | Spray guns are much quicker than brushes or rollers when you have a large area to paint. |
| squirt gun n | (toy: water pistol) | SCSimplified Chinese 玩具喷水枪 wán jù pēn shuǐ qiāng |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 喷水器 wán jù pēn shuǐ qiāng，pēn shuǐ qì |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 喷洒器 wán jù pēn shuǐ qiāng，pēn sǎ qì |
| | Children love playing with squirt guns in the summer to stay cool. |
| | I shoot the rabbits in my garden with a squirt gun to keep them away from the vegetables. |
| staple gun n | (device: fixes staples to surface) | SCSimplified Chinese 打钉枪 |
| stun gun n | (weapon with electric charge) | SCSimplified Chinese 电击枪 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 眩晕枪 |
| stun gun n | (various military weapons) | SCSimplified Chinese 军用枪 |
| sub-machine-gun n | (weapon) | SCSimplified Chinese 冲锋枪，轻机枪 chōng fēng qiāng
TCTraditional Chinese 衝鋒槍 |
| submachine gun n | (automatic rifle) | SCSimplified Chinese 冲锋枪 chōng fēng qiāng
TCTraditional Chinese 衝鋒槍 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 轻型自动枪 chōng fēng qiāng，qīng xíng zì dòng qiāng |
| Tommy gun n | (automatic firearm) | SCSimplified Chinese 冲锋枪 chōng fēng qiāng
TCTraditional Chinese 衝鋒槍 |
| | | SCSimplified Chinese 手提轻机枪 chōng fēng qiāng，shǒu tí qīng jī qiāng |
| | The mobsters burst into the bank, all toting Tommy guns. |
| under the gun expr | figurative (pressured to do [sth]) | SCSimplified Chinese 被迫做某事，迫于压力做某事 |
| water gun n | (toy: water pistol) | SCSimplified Chinese 玩具水枪 wán jù shuǐ qiāng
TCTraditional Chinese 玩具水槍 |
| | Children usually play with water guns in the summer to keep themselves cool. |