turmoil

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈtɜːrmɔɪl/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/ˈtɝmɔɪl/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(tûr′moil)


WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
tur•moil /ˈtɜrmɔɪl/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. a state of commotion, disorder, or disturbance: [countable; usually singular]Since she's been away the house has been in a turmoil.[uncountable]We've been in turmoil since the hostile takeover.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
tur•moil  (tûr′moil),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a state of great commotion, confusion, or disturbance;
    tumult;
    agitation;
    disquiet:mental turmoil caused by difficult decisions.
  2. [Obs.]harassing labor.
  • 1505–15; origin, originally as verb, verbal: to agitate; etymology, etymological uncertain; perh. tur(n) + moil
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged turbulence, disorder, uproar. See agitation. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged order, quiet.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
turmoil / ˈtɜːmɔɪl/
  1. violent or confused movement; agitation; tumult
Etymology: 16th Century: perhaps from turn + moil
'turmoil' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
Collocations: [emotional, mental, political] turmoil, caused a lot of turmoil (in), turmoil [sparked, caused] by, more...

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