to make or become sharp or sharper to raise the pitch of (a note), esp by one chromatic semitone
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
sharp•en /ˈʃɑrpən/USA pronunciation
v.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026- to make or become sharp or sharper: [~ + object]to sharpen a knife.[no object]This knife won't sharpen.
sharp•en
(shär′pən),USA pronunciation v.t., v.i.
sharp′en•er, n.
- to make or become sharp or sharper.
- 1400–50; late Middle English; see sharp, -en1
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
'sharpening' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):
chromatic
- diatonic
- grindstone
- harmonic minor scale
- hone
- melodic minor scale
- oilstone
- penknife
- rubstone
- steel
- stomachic
- strickle
- strop
- tooth
- whetstone