irritable

UK:*UK and possibly other pronunciationsUK and possibly other pronunciations/ˈɪrɪtəbəl/US:USA pronunciation: IPA and respellingUSA pronunciation: IPA/ˈɪrɪtəbəl/ ,USA pronunciation: respelling(iri tə bəl)


WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2025
ir•ri•ta•ble /ˈɪrɪtəbəl/USA pronunciation   adj. 
  1. easily irritated or annoyed; readily becoming impatient or angry:was irritable with fatigue and worry.
ir•ri•ta•bil•i•ty /ˌɪrɪtəˈbɪlɪti/USA pronunciation  n. [uncountable]
ir•ri•ta•bly, adv. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2025
ir•ri•ta•ble  (iri tə bəl),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. easily irritated or annoyed;
    readily excited to impatience or anger.
  2. Physiologydisplaying irritability.
  3. Pathologysusceptible to physical irritation.
  4. Medicineabnormally sensitive to a stimulus.
  • Latin irrītābilis, equivalent. to irrītā(re) to irritate + -bilis -ble
  • 1655–65
irri•ta•ble•ness, n. 
irri•ta•bly, adv. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged snappish, petulant, resentful.
      Irritable, testy, touchy, irascible are adjectives meaning easily upset, offended, or angered.
      Irritable means easily annoyed or bothered, and it implies cross and snappish behavior:an irritable clerk, rude and hostile; Impatient and irritable, he was constantly complaining.Testy describes the same kind of behavior or response, particularly to minor annoyances:always on edge, testy and sharp in response; testy and petulant, resenting any interruption.Touchy emphasizes oversensitivity and readiness to take offense, even when none is intended:especially touchy about any reference to obesity.Irascible means habitually angry or easily aroused to anger:an irascible tyrant, roaring at employees for the slightest error.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
irritable / ˈɪrɪtəbəl/
  1. quickly irritated; easily annoyed; peevish
  2. (of all living organisms) capable of responding to such stimuli as heat, light, and touch
  3. abnormally sensitive
ˌirritaˈbilityˈirritablenessˈirritably
'irritable' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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