WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
raw /rɔ/USA pronunciation   adj., -er, -est, n. 
adj. 
  1. uncooked:a raw carrot.
  2. not processed, finished, treated, or refined:[before a noun]raw cotton.
  3. Food not pasteurized:[before a noun]raw milk.
  4. unnaturally or painfully open or exposed:raw wounds.
  5. vulgar;
    crude:raw jokes.
  6. inexperienced;
    untrained:a raw recruit.
  7. brutal:[before a noun]a show of raw power.
  8. harsh or unfair:We got a raw deal when we were fired.
  9. cold and wet:a raw day.
Idioms
  1. Idioms in the raw:
    • Idiomsin the natural state:nature in the raw.
    • Idiomsnude;
      naked:sleeping in the raw.

raw•ness, n. [uncountable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
raw  (rô),USA pronunciation adj., -er, -est, n. 
adj. 
  1. uncooked, as articles of food:a raw carrot.
  2. not having undergone processes of preparing, dressing, finishing, refining, or manufacture:raw cotton.
  3. unnaturally or painfully exposed, as flesh, by removal of the skin or natural integument.
  4. Pathologypainfully open, as a sore or wound.
  5. crude in quality or character;
    not tempered or refined by art or taste:raw humor.
  6. ignorant, inexperienced, or untrained:a raw recruit.
  7. brutally or grossly frank:a raw portrayal of human passions.
  8. brutally harsh or unfair:a raw deal; receiving raw treatment from his friends.
  9. disagreeably damp and chilly, as the weather or air:a raw, foggy day at the beach.
  10. not diluted, as alcoholic spirits:raw whiskey.
  11. unprocessed or unevaluated:raw data.

n. 
  1. Pathologya sore or irritated place, as on the flesh.
  2. unrefined sugar, oil, etc.
  3. in the raw:
    • in the natural, uncultivated, or unrefined state:nature in the raw.
    • Informal Termsin the nude;
      naked:sunbathing in the raw.
  • bef. 1000; Middle English; Old English hrēaw, hrǣw; cognate with Dutch rauw, German roh; akin to Latin crūdus raw (see crude), cruor blood, Greek kréas raw flesh
rawish, adj. 
rawish•ness, n. 
rawly, adv. 
rawness, n. 
    • 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged unprepared, rough, makeshift.
      Raw, crude, rude refer to something not in a finished or highly refined state.
      Raw applies particularly to material not yet changed by a process, by manufacture, or by preparation for consumption:raw cotton; raw leather.Crude refers to that which still needs refining:crude petroleum.Rude refers to what is still in a condition of rough simplicity or in a makeshift or roughly made form:rude agricultural implements; the rude bridge that arched the flood.
    • 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged undisciplined, green, unskilled, unpracticed.
    • 9.See corresponding entry in Unabridged cold, wet.
    • 10.See corresponding entry in Unabridged straight, neat.
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged cooked.


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