a device in which the photoelectric or photovoltaic effect or photoconductivity is used to produce a current or voltage when exposed to light or other electromagnetic radiation. They are used in exposure meters, burglar alarms, etc
Also called: photoelectric cell, electric eye
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
pho•to•cell /ˈfoʊtoʊˌsɛl/USA pronunciation
n. [countable]
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026- Electronicsan electronic device that converts light into electrical energy by producing voltage:Photocells are used in automatic control systems for doors.
pho•to•cell
(fō′tō sel′),USA pronunciation n. [Electronics.]
- Electronicsa solid-state device that converts light into electrical energy by producing a voltage, as in a photovoltaic cell, or uses light to regulate the flow of current, as in a photoconductive cell: used in automatic control systems for doors, lighting, etc. Also called electric eye, photoelectric cell.
- photo- + cell1 1890–95
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'photocell' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):