WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2026
ex•tin•guish /ɪkˈstɪŋgwɪʃ/USA pronunciation   v. [+ object]
  1. to cause to stop burning;
    put out: The firefighters extinguished the fire.
  2. to put an end to or bring to an end: extinguished his hopes.
ex•tin•guish•a•ble, adj. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2026
ex•tin•guish  (ik stinggwish),USA pronunciation v.t. 
  1. to put out (a fire, light, etc.);
    put out the flame of (something burning or lighted):to extinguish a candle.
  2. to put an end to or bring to an end;
    wipe out of existence;
    annihilate:to extinguish hope.
  3. to obscure or eclipse, as by superior brilliance.
  4. Lawto discharge (a debt), as by payment.
  • Latin ex(s)tingu(ere) (ex- ex-1 + stinguere to quench) + -ish2
  • 1535–45
ex•tinguish•a•ble, adj. 
ex•tinguish•ment, n. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged quench, smother, snuff out, blow out.
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged light, ignite.

'extinguishable' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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