WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2025
chi•tin  (kītin),USA pronunciation n. [Biochem.]
  1. Biochemistrya nitrogen-containing polysaccharide, related chemically to cellulose, that forms a semitransparent horny substance and is a principal constituent of the exoskeleton, or outer covering, of insects, crustaceans, and arachnids.
  • Greek chit(ó̄n) tunic, chiton + French -ine -in2
  • French chitine
  • 1830–40
chitin•ous, adj. chitin•oid′, adj. 

'chitinous' also found in these entries (note: many are not synonyms or translations):

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